Answer:
The answer is option b.
Explanation:
Amplitude is the distance apart each wave is.
[CO] = 1 mol / 2L = 0.5 M
[
According to the equation:
and by using the ICE table:
CO(g) + H2O(g) ↔ CO2(g) + H2(g)
initial 0.5 0.5 0 0
change -X -X +X +X
Equ (0.5-X) (0.5-X) X X
when Kc = X^2 * (0.5-X)^2
by substitution:
1.845 = X^2 * (0.5-X)^2 by solving for X
∴X = 0.26
∴ [CO2] = X = 0.26
O.N. of Na = +1
O.N. of O = -2
Let, O.N. of Tin = x
1*2 + x + -2*2 = 0
2+x-4 = 0
x-2 = 0
x = 2
SO OPTION C IS YOUR ANSWER......
The value of log₂(x/4) is 22. Using the properties of the logarithm, the required value is calculated.
<h3>What are the required properties of the logarithm?</h3>
The required logarithm properties are
logₐx = n ⇒ aⁿ = x; and logₐ(xⁿ) = n logₐ(x);
Where a is the base of the logarithm.
<h3>Calculation:</h3>
It is given that,
log₄(x) = 12;
On applying the property logₐx = n ⇒ aⁿ = x; here a = 4;
So,
log₄(x) = 12 ⇒ 4¹² = x
⇒ x = (2²)¹² = 2²⁴
Then, calculating log₂(x/4):
log₂(x/4) = log₂(2²⁴/4)
= log₂(2²⁴/2²)
= log₂(2²⁴ ⁻ ²)
= log₂(2²²)
On applying the property logₐ(xⁿ) = n logₐ(x);
log₂(x/4) = 22 log₂2
We know that logₐa = 1;
So,
log₂(x/4) = 22(1)
∴ log₂(x/4) = 22.
Learn more about the properties of logarithm here:
brainly.com/question/12049968
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Half-life is defined as the amount of time it takes a given quantity to decrease to half of its initial value. The equation to describe the decay is
Nt=N0(1/2)
where N0 is the initial quantity, Nt is the remaining quantity after time t, t1/2 is the half-time. So work out the equation, t1/2 = t (-ln2)/ln(Nt/N0) = 11.5*(-ln2)/ln(12.5/100) = 3.83 days
