Yes, the answer to this would be the third option. One of the causes of the rise of the conservative movements in the 1970s is the shifts in the demographics to the suburbs and Sunbelt. Conservative movements are actually rooted from American history. Hope this helps.
They also wanted India to have its own government, in which men like them would become MPs. The Indian National Congress first set out these ideas in 1885. ... Also, India was so valuable to Britain that they were reluctant to lose too much control. By the end of the First World War in 1918 British rule was still secure.
The answer is the the empire was conquered and exploited by Pizarro and other Europeans.