Answer:
They are variants
Explanation:
The biological concept of species states that members of the same species can reproduce they have a genetic reservoir in common: many genetic variants.
Genetic variability is the measure of a species organism´s tendency to differentiate. In genetic variability, individuals of the same species are not identical. They are recognizable as members of the same species, but they differ in shape, function, and behavior. There exist variations among individuals of the same species.
Genetic variability originates from mutations, recombinations, and karyotype alterations. It allows or makes possible evolution.
Groups A and B can be considered variations of the same species. They not only overlap but also share most of the genetic sequences with only a few nucleotide differences.
These variations might be the previous step for sympatric speciation.
Answer:
The answer is E.
Explanation:
In vivo or in vitro evolution (Directed Evolution) is a technique used by genetic scientists to push the change in nucleic acids or proteins in a specific direction to get the end results that they want.
And high-fidelity polymerase is used to get a replica of the target DNA that has less errors.
So the situation given in the question where researchers use a higher-fidelity DNA polymerase in vitro evolution, the mutation rate would most likely be lower because of the high-fidelity DNA polymerase.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
In order for polar compounds to enter into the hydrophobic space of phospholipid tails, it would need to break the many <u>hydrogen</u> bonds
Explanation:
In the presence of water, the hydrophobic tails tend to interact with each other, creating a hydrophobic space from which water is excluded and in which other hydrophobic molecules can be trapped, while the polar head interacts with water, and is solvated, preserving the hydrophobic part from all contact with water. For a hydrogen bridge to form, a molecule that has hydrogen attached to an atom of high electronegativity and another molecule that has another electronegative atom with high electron density (that is, a negative partial charge) is required. Water molecules in the bulk of the body of water maintain multiple interactions with other molecules through an extensive network of hydrogen bridges, so for polar compounds to enter, it would be necessary to break many of these bonds.
D. It forms from the rapid cooling and crystallization of lava is false
Answer:
What is biodiversity?
It is the variety of life on Earth, in all its forms and all its interactions. If that sounds bewilderingly broad, that’s because it is. Biodiversity is the most complex feature of our planet and it is the most vital. “Without biodiversity, there is no future for humanity,” says Prof David Macdonald, at Oxford University.
The term was coined in 1985 – a contraction of “biological diversity” – but the huge global biodiversity losses now becoming apparent represent a crisis equalling – or quite possibly surpassing – climate change.
More formally, biodiversity is comprised of several levels, starting with genes, then individual species, then communities of creatures and finally entire ecosystems, such as forests or coral reefs, where life interplays with the physical environment. These myriad interactions have made Earth habitable for billions of years.
A more philosophical way of viewing biodiversity is this: it represents the knowledge learned by evolving species over millions of years about how to survive through the vastly varying environmental conditions Earth has experienced. Seen like that, experts warn, humanity is currently “burning the library .