Answer:
The presence of an additional chromosome
Explanation:
Look at "pair" 21. See how there are THREE chromosomes instead of TWO? Normally, there would only be two chromosomes in each pair but this karyotype shows a trisomy (see def. below) of the 21st pair. This was caused by a nondisjunction mutation of the 21st pair. The is also the karyotype of a person with Down's Syndrome.
Definition of Trisomy:
A condition of the presence of three chromosomes in a pair instead of two. This normally causes developmental irregularity.
What do you need help with ?
Answer:
yes its correct, just add LEFT:Y
Explanation:
The different directions.
<span>Both somatic and germinal mutations are contributors of evolution. Somatic mutations occur within tissues of individuals that give the said individual differing traits and characteristics. Germinal mutations occur in reproductive cells that can be passed on to offspring, altering their traits and characteristics.</span>