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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
9

In her work as an accountant, Sandra Garcia recognizes that for every transaction that affects an asset, an equal transaction mu

st also affect either a liability or owners' equity. Sandra is using ________ bookkeeping
A) double profit
B) double entry
C) bottom line
D) triple entry
E) dividend
Business
1 answer:
adell [148]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Correct option is (B)

Explanation:

In accounting, double entry book keeping is followed as every financial transaction has dual effect on the books of accounts. It starts with the accounting equation which stated:

Assets = Liabilities + Stockholder's Equity

If there is an increase in assets, there has to be a subsequent increase in either liability or stockholder's equity.

Every transaction is debited in one account and credited in some other account.

For example Depreciation for the year is $2,000. Depreciation expense account is debited by $2,000 and accumulated depreciation account is credited by $2,000.

Since Sandra recognizes that an effect on asset will have a simultaneous effect on either liability or equity, she is following double entry bookkeeping.

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Exercise 6-18 Break-Even and Target Profit Analysis; Margin of Safety; CM Ratio [LO6-1, LO6-3, LO6-5, LO6-6, LO6-7]Menlo Company
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= $640,000 ($40)

Variable expenses= 448,000 (28)

Contribution margin= 192,000 ($12)

Fixed expenses= (145,200)

Net operating income=$46,800

1) To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 145,200/(40-28)

Break-even point in units= 12,100 units

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 145,200/ (12/40)

Break-even point (dollars)= $484,000

<u>2) The break-even point is the number of units to sell to reach a net profit of cero. Therefore, the contribution margin must be equal to the fixed costs.</u>

Contribution margin= 145,200

3) profit= $75,600

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit)/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 220,800/12

Break-even point in units= 18,400 units

Sales= 18,400*40= 736,000

Total variable costs= 18,400*28= (515,200)

Contribution margin= 220,800

Fixed costs= 145,200

Net profit= 75,600

4) The margin of safety:

Margin of safety= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety= 640,000 - 484,000= $156,000

Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level

Margin of safety ratio= 156,000/640,000

Margin of safety ratio= 0.244= 24.4%

5) Contribution margin ratio= 12/40= 0.3

Net increase= 96,000*0.3= $28,800

5 0
3 years ago
1. ______control environment risk assessment control procedures monitoring information and communication.2. ______provides reaso
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

  1. Five internal controls
  2. Control procedures.
  3. Risk Assestment.
  4. Information and communication.
  5. Monitoring.
  6. Control environment.

Explanation:

1. <u>Five internal</u> control environment risk assessment control procedures monitoring information and communication.2. <u>Control procedures</u> provides reasonable assurance that business goals will be achieved.3. <u>Risk assessment</u> identify, analyze and assess likeliness of vulnerabilities.4. <u>Information and communication</u> used by management for guiding operations and ensuring compliance with requirements.5. <u>Monitoring</u> used to locate weaknesses and improve controls.6. <u>Control environment</u> overall attitude of management and employees

There are five internal control management that help in controling and managing overall work environment.

4 0
3 years ago
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Kobotan [32]
Answer: B

Explanation: There is an unlimited amount of wants but limited amount of resources
5 0
3 years ago
The following information relates to Sheridan Company for the year 2022.
aliina [53]

Answer:

a. Computation of net income

Particulars                                      Amount

Service revenue                            $52,500

Less: Expenses

Salaries and wages expenses      ($23,520)

Utilities expense                             ($2,600)

Rent expense                                  ($8,740)

Advertising expense                      <u> ($1,510)</u>

Net Income                                      <u>$16,130</u>

<u />

b. Computation of comprehensive income statement

Particulars                                            Amount

Net Income                                           $16,130

Add: Other Comprehensive Income  <u> $380    </u>

Comprehensive Income                      <u>$16,470</u>

Note: Dividend will not be included as it forms part of Income statement

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3 years ago
Peter offers his manager some suggestions for a new holiday display. His manager shrugs his shoulders and tells Peter that the d
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Answer:

Equity Theory.

Explanation:

As Peter offers his manager some suggestions for a new holiday display. His manager shrugs his shoulders and tells Peter that the display is all set. Then Sarah approaches the manager with an idea for the display, and the manager tells her that it’s a great idea. Equity theory is the model of motivation that explains how Peter is striving for fairness and justice. Equity theory explains that employees should be treated equally and fairly in order to keep them motivated at the workplace. If employees started feeling that they not being treated fairly then they will dissatisfied and demotivated at the workplace which will definitely reduces their work productivity. Human beings are motivated when they are treated fairly and equally.

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3 years ago
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