Answer:
The correct answer is: amount consumed out of an additional dollar of income.
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume is a measure to show the increase in consumption of goods and services due to an increase in the disposable income of the consumer.
It is measured by the ratio of change in consumption and change in income. It can also be calculated as 1 - MPS, where MPS is the marginal propensity to save. In other words, MPS is the ratio of change in savings and change in income.
<span>The total equivalent warming impact (TEWI) takes into consideration both the direct and indirect global warming effects of refrigerants.
In addition to the direct impact of the refrigerant (which is conveniently estimated by GWP), any system or process, which requires energy input, indirectly affects the environment. This impact is originated from CO2 emissions from the energy production processes.
TEWI can be calculated using the equation below:
TEWI = direct emissions + indirect emissions = (GWP×L×N)+(Ea×β×n),
where
L – annual leakage rate in the system, kg (3% of refrigerant charge annually),
N – life of the system, years (15 years),
n – system running time, years (based on weather data, 4910 hours),
Ea – energy consumption, kWh per year (modelled for each refrigerant),
β – carbon dioxide emission factor, CO2-eq. emissions per kWh (165 g CO2/kWh).</span>
The answer that completes the statement above is DECREASED DRASTICALLY. There has been an extreme decrease of the cost of the software, hardware, and telecommunications services that are required in order to create a Website because of the high availability of different kinds of softwares, and hardwares. The supply of these services is also increased over the last decade making its cost experience a substantial decrease.
