Answer:
A)11,460 years
Explanation:half of a radioactive element represent the time take for half of it's components to dissociate or disintegrate.
For carbonn14 that undergo an emmision to form a stable carbon 14,it moves thus
14C(1 part) ______14C(0.5 parts)_____14C(0.25parts)
i.e it undergo two radioactive decay which means two half lives .
Since each half life is 5780 years ,the age will be 2×half lives= 2×5780=11,460 years
Answer:
1. Medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligaments.
2. Chondromalacia patellae
Explanation:
The knee is a ginglymus that connects the thigh to the leg. It is the largest joint in the human body, that plays a vital role in the horizantal and the vertical movement of the body.
There are <u>four ligaments</u> of knee joint, that joins the femur to the tibia and also provides stability by limiting movement. They are: <u>medial collateral ligament, lateral collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament and posterior cruciate ligaments.</u>
Chondromalacia patellae is a medical condition that includes inflammation of the cartilage on the posterior aspect of the patella, which leads to softening of the cartilage.
Answer:
c. population
Explanation:
A localised group of organisms that belong to the same species is called Population. This can be a local population if the organisms stay at a particular place or a metapopulation if the organisms tend to move from one geographical location to another.
The kidneys.
The kidneys keep blood isotonic by removing excess salt and water through urine.
Answer: Denaturing
Explanation: Enzymes are made of amino acids that are linked by bonds, amongst those bonds are hydrogen bonds that are very weak. High temperatures and low pH(acidity) breaks those bonds changing the molecular conformation of the enzymes. That way they denature and loss the ability to perform their functions. High temperatures and acidity alter the structure of their active site preventing the substrate from binding to them. While high temperatures denatures enzymes, low temperature renders them inactive.
