Answer:
a) 4869 kj will be released
b) 43.86 g of octane
Explanation:
The heat of combustion is the amount of heat released when one mole of a substance reacts with enough oxygen
since the heat of combustion is per mol of combustible substancewjat we are required to do in this problem is calculate number moles in the reactions although in a different manner
a) MW C3H6O = 158 g/ mol
mol C3H6O = 158 g × 1 mol/ 58.08 g
= 2.72 - 1790 kj / mol ×2.72 mol = 4869 kj
b) Here we are asked the mass of octane to produce 1950 kj of heat knowing that per mole of octane we get 5074.1 kj then
1 mol / 5074.1kj × 1950 kj= 0.384 mol
mass C8H18 = 0.384 mol × 114.23 g/ mol = 43.86 g
First you need to calculate the number of moles of aluminium and copper chloride.
number of moles = mass / molecular weight
moles of Al = 512 / 27 = 19 moles
moles of CuCl = 1147 / 99 = 11.6 moles
From the reaction you see that:
if 2 moles of Al will react with 3 moles of CuCl
then 19 moles of Al will react with X moles of CuCl
X = (19 × 3) / 2 = 28.5 moles of CuCl, way more that 11.6 moles of CuCl wich is the quantity you have. So the copper chloride is the limiting reagent.
Answer:
A physical change, such as a state change or dissolving, does not create a new substance, but a chemical change does. ... In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
Explanation:
