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Answer: Statement A
Explanation: Direct cost are those costs which are variable in nature and can be allocated to the total units of output produced, these are easily traceable. Examples - direct material, direct labor and piece rate wages etc.
Indirect costs are those cost which cannot be allocated to the number of units produced on individual basis unlike direct cost these costs can be either fixed or variable in nature. Examples - rent expenses, administrative expenses.
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From the above explanation we can conclude that statement A is correct.
A competitive market refers to a market where there is no monopoly of producers of goods and services, therefore, competition is high because they all have mission to satisfy the wants of a large consumers.
The characteristics of a competitive market are:
- Homogeneity of product: The product are made by different producers and encourages competition.
- There are existence of many buyers and sellers in the market.
- There is an access to derive perfect information on price of a product at any outlet in the market.
- There are no charges for transaction costs in a competitive market
- No barriers to entry into or exit.
In conclusion, there is no producers which can affect the market price through its supplying rate because there are excess supply of similar product in the market.
Learn more about competitive market here
<em>brainly.com/question/7024827</em>
Answer:
The cost per unit for product B is<em> $ 15 per unit</em>
Explanation:
Only Manufacturing Costs are used in Product Costing. Thus to find the Cost Per Unit of Product B, we Prepare a Manufacturing Cost Summary for Product B.
<u>Step 1 Prepare a Manufacturing Cost Summary for Product B</u>
Direct materials $ 15,000
Direct labor $24,000
Overhead costs($24,000/$36,000) × $54,000 $36,000
Total Cost for Product B $75,000
<u>Step 2 Calculate the Cost Per Unit for Product B</u>
Cost Per Unit = Total Cost / Number of Units Produced
= $75,000 / 5,000 units
= $ 15 per unit
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Answer: Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Quantity demanded increases by = 30%
Price elasticity of demand = 2
Therefore,
Price elasticity of demand = 
2 = 
Percentage change in prices = 
= 15%
Therefore, price of a particular good decreases by 15%.