I believe the answer is: Operant conditioning
In operant conditioning, the behavior of the subject would be controlled/influenced by either reward or punishment.
On the scenario above, amy's behaving the way she does because she's expecting the reward from her grandfather (by tickling her)
Answer is unavailable. This answer might have been taken down or 404.
Answer: 240 million
Suppose the mutation rate per nucleotide in a type of fly is about 10 in a billion, that there are 300 million nucleotides in the haploid genome, and that the population size is 40 million. In this case, in every generation about <u>240 million</u> new mutations will appear in each individual on average.
