Answer: The mass percent of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %
Explanation:
In
, there are 6 carbon atoms, 8 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:

Mass of hydrogen = 
Molar Mass of ascorbic acid =
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass percent of of hydrogen in ascorbic acid is 4.5 %.
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of
reacts is 554.8 kJ
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the reaction of
with oxygen gas follows:

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(5\times \Delta H_f_{(B_2O_3(s))})+(9\times \Delta H_f_{(H_2O(l))})]-[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(B_5H_9(l))})+(12\times \Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%285%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28B_2O_3%28s%29%29%7D%29%2B%289%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28H_2O%28l%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28B_5H_9%28l%29%29%7D%29%2B%2812%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f_%7B%28O_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times (-1272))+(9\times (-285.4))]-[(2\times (73.2))+(12\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-5259kJ](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%28-1272%29%29%2B%289%5Ctimes%20%28-285.4%29%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%2873.2%29%29%2B%2812%5Ctimes%20%280%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Brxn%7D%3D-5259kJ)
To calculate the amount of heat released for the given amount of
, we use unitary method, we get:
When 2 moles of
reacts, the amount of heat released is 5259 kJ
So, when 0.211 moles of
will react, the amount of heat released will be = 
Hence, the amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of
reacts is 554.8 kJ
Basically it means carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and is trapped in e.g. calcium carbonate (like shells), rocks, oceans etc.
I'm guessing water vapour. i can't think of any other gas limited to only hydrogen and oxygen
hope it helps :)
Answer:
1. The physical states of the reactants and products.
2. The concentration of the reactants and products.
3. The conditions such as temperature, pressure or catalyst etc which affect the reaction.
4. The heat changes accompanying the reaction i.e. whether heat is evolved or absorbed during the reaction.
Explanation:
Hope it helps! ^w^