The production possibilities curves suggest that rev: 09_17_2020_QC_CS-228777 Multiple Choice West Mudville should specialize in
1 answer:
Answer: West Mudville should specialize in, and export, baseball bats.
Explanation:
Each country should specialize in the good that it has a lower opportunity cost in producing.
West Mudville
Opportunity cost of producing baseball bats = 9/9 = 1 baseball
Opportunity cost of producing baseball = 9/9 = 1 baseball bat
East Mudville
Opportunity cost of producing baseball bats = 8/4 = 2 baseballs
Opportunity cost of producing baseball = 4/8 = 0.5 baseball bats
From the above, West Mudville has a lower opportunity cost than East Mudville in the production of baseball bats and so it should specialize in and export that.
You might be interested in
Answer:
Year 3 cashflow:
current system: 243,360
alternative system: 102,240
Present cost:
current system PV -$971,665.9146
alternative system PV -$1,075,964.17
Explanation:
<u>Current Scenario:</u>
42,000 inspection cost
<u>Repairs:</u>
1,520 identified x $75 = 114,000
<u>Refunds:</u>
480 units x $182 = 87,360
Total yearly cost: 243,360
PV of an annuity of $243,360 during 5 years:
Present Value of Annuity
C 243,360
time 5
rate 0.08
PV $971,665.9146
<u>New Scenario:</u>
Inspection cost: $42,000 + $25,000 = $77,000
Repair cost: 350 units x $41 = $14,320
Refunds: 50 units x $182 x 120% = $10,920
Total yearly cost: $102,240
F0 cost:
470,000 workers trainings
210,000 purchase cost
Total F0 cost: 680,000
Present Value of Annuity
C 102,240
time 5
rate 0.08
PV $408,214.6742
PV of residual value:
PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM
Maturity 18,000.00
time 5.00
rate 0.08
PV 12,250.50
Net present value:
- 680,000 -408,214.67 + 12,250.50 = 1,075,964.17
Complete Question:
According to the definition of profit, if a profit-maximizing firm will always attempt to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost, then it will
Group of answer choices;
A. do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
B. take a long-run perspective on costs, when such costs cannot be adjusted.
C. take a short-run perspective on labor costs which cannot be immediately changed.
D. breakdown its cost structure according to short-run adjustments.
Answer:
A. do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
Explanation:
According to the definition of profit, if a profit-maximizing firm will always attempt to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost, then it will do so regardless of what type of competition exists in a market.
Profit maximization is considered by economists as either a short run or long run process that ultimately influences a firm's price, investment or input costs and level of production that would result in the highest profit.
Hence, a firm makes profit when the total cost used for the production of a product is subtracted from the total revenue generated from the sales of that product.
Mathematically,
Regardless of what competition exists in the market, a firm is only very much concerned with knowing the quantity of goods that it should produce in order to make profits. Having the answer to the above question would help a profit-maximizing firm to produce its desired level of output at the lowest possible cost.
<em>Hence, as the firm sells more of its products, the total revenue is also increasing and thus making more profits with respect to the price level in the market. </em>