The surface

can be parameterized by

where

and

. Then the surface integral can be computed with

Answer: I have no clue what the second one is but the first one is 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
df
Step-by-step explanation:
ff
Answer:
0.6
Step-by-step explanation:
3+2=5
P (white) = 3/5 = 0.6
(Hopefully this works, if not, on hearty maths you can go back to your assigned tasks page and go back onto the task to get a new question if that makes sense)