Answer:
Pygmalion effect
Explanation:
Pygmalion effect is the psychological process in which the expectation related to work improves the performance of a person. George Bernard Shaw was a social psychologist who proposed the Pygmalion effect.
Many psychologists conducted much research on the Pygmalion effect. Rosenthal was a psychologist who has been used this affect students' classroom where it has been called a classroom Pygmalion effect.
Thus here Sarah a middle-class school teacher who has been used Pygmalion effect in her classroom to improve the performance of the students.
These were methods employed by the South to prevent Blacks
from voting. Many of these programs
often made it difficult for Blacks to register or vote since there were so many
things demanded on them. These methods either targeted their poverty or their
lack of education. Eventually the Federal government would institute reforms
against these tactics.
Answer:
D. Societies that exhibit mechanical solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit organic solidarity have complex divisions of labor and increased individualism.
Explanation:
The classification of society into the Mechanical and Organic was done by a Sociologist named Emile Durkheim. From his classification of society, the Mechanical type of society is a society that relies on the sameness or homogeneity of people. He reasoned that in this type of society, people have similar interests, in terms of religion, way of life and education. They had a simple division of labor and a group or collective conscience. This kind of society can be found in rural settings.
The society that exhibits Organic solidarity, however, relies on the interdependence of people and what they do. This society exists on the basis that people rely on each other to survive. For, example we all rely on the services of teachers, doctors, and other professions. This society is found in urban or more advanced settings. There is a complex division of labor and increased individualism in this society.
<span>The Half-Way Covenant is a form of partial church
membership created by New England in 1662. It was promoted in
particular by the Reverend Solomon Stoddard, who felt that the people of
the English colonies were drifting away from their original religious purpose.</span>
George Herbert Mead refers to these people as significant others.
<em>Hope this helped! :)</em>