Argon-40 because it is the isotope with the closest mass to the atomic mass of the element. Making it more stable than the others allowing it to be the most abundant in nature.
<span>Answer:
it shows that 1mol mCPHA provides the oxygens to 1 mol of propene, to make 1 mole of C3H6O
so: 1 mol C3H6 & 1 mol mCPHA --> 1 mol C3H6O
using molar masses, that equation becomes:
42.08grams C3H6 & 172.57grams mCPHA --> 58.08grams C3H6O
which is: 42.08 kg C3H6 & 172.57 kg mCPHA --> 58.08 kg C3H6O
to produce 1 kg of C3H6O, this becomes:
42.08 / 58.08 kg C3H6 & 172.57 / 58.08 kg mCPHA --> 58.08 /58.08 kg C3H6O
which is: 0.72452 kg C3H6 & 2.9712 kg mCPHA --> 1 kg C3H6O
but because the reaction gives only a 96% yield,
we scale up the reactants to get that desired 1 kg of C3H6O
(0.72452 kg ) (100/96) C3H6 & (2.9712 kg) (100/96) mCPHA --> 1 kg C3H6O
which is: 0.75471 kg C3H6 & 3.095 kg mCPHA --> 1 kg C3H6O
=========
costs per kg of C3H6O produced:
(0.75471 kg C3H6) ($10.97 per kg) = $8.279
(3.095 kg mCPHA) ($5.28 per kg) = $16.342
&
(0.75471 kg C3H6) / (0.0210 kg C3H6 / L dichloromethane) = 35.939 Litres dichloromethane
(35.939 Litres dichloromethane) ($2.12 per L) = $ 76.19
&
waste disposal is $5.00 per kilogram of propene oxide produced
total cost, disregarding labor,energy, & facility costs:
$8.279 & $16.342 & $ $ 76.19 & $5.00 = $105.81 per kg C3H6O produced
==========
profit: ($258.25 / kg C3H6O) - ($105.81 cost per kg) = $152.44 profit /kg
“Calculate the profit from producing 75.00kg of propene oxide”
(75.00kg) ($152.44 /kg) = $11,433
that answer rounded off to four sig figs, is $11,430</span>
Words that includes names, places, geometric shapes and finally units of measure.
Adhesion is responsible for a meniscus and this has to do in part with water's fairly high surface tension. Water molecules are attracted to the molecules in the wall of the glass beaker. And since water molecules like to stick together, when the molecules touching the glass cling to it, other water molecules cling to the molecules touching the glass, forming the meniscus. They'll travel up the glass as far as water's cohesive forces will allow them, until gravity prevents them from going further. Cohesion is an intermolecular attraction between like molecules (other water molecules in this case).
