Answer:
1. law of Independent Assortment; metaphase I; independent of.
2. law of Segregation; meiosis I; in separate gametes.
Explanation:
Between 1856 and 1863, Gregor Mendel developed a series of mating experiments using pea plants, which enabled the discovery of some basic principles of inheritance. These principles/laws are stated as:
1) Law of segregation: this principle states that the inheritance pattern of phenotypic traits is characterized by the presence of a gene pair and each gamete carries only one allele for each gene pair so offspring inherit one gene variant (allele) from each parent
2) Law of independent assortment: this principle states that the genes responsible for the inheritance pattern of different traits are independently sorted from one another and thereby different traits are independent one from another.
3) Law of dominance: this principle states that the dominant allele will always be expressed in heterozygous individuals (this law is only applicable in cases of complete dominance).
It would be capillary action
Answer:
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<h2>Movements of Arms.</h2>
Explanation:
Abduction; Flexion.
When any part of the body is moved away from the median plain of the body axis,then the joint movement is called abduction. In the first case when we bring up hands laterally , hand moves away from body axis,. So, it is Abduction.
When any joint is moved in such a way that the angle between the two bones of the joint decreases i.e. the two ends of the bones come closer, then the movement is called Flexion. In the second case when we try to rub our eyes we fold the elbow, hence the angle of elbow joint decreases. So, it is an example of flexion.
