Answer: A low pCO2 indicates respiratory alkalosis which may be primary or secondary to a primary metabolic acidosis. Bicarbonate is calculated from measured [H+] and pCO2 values. A high standard [HCO3- ] indicates either primary metabolic alkalosis or a compensatory response to a primary respiratory acidosis.
Explanation: an increase in PCO2 causes a decrease in pH, which will increase minute ventilation and therefore increase alveolar ventilation to attempt to reach homeostasis. The higher the minute ventilation, the more exchange and loss of PCO2 will occur inversely.
In the outbreak of malaria, the frequency of the recessive allele for the HbS gene will increase. The correct option is A.
<h3>What is the HbS gene?</h3>
HbS is a beta-globin gene known as sickle hemoglobin.
It causes sickle cell disease in humans.
The disease is expressed by two HbS variants or one HbS variant or one another beta-globin gene.
Malaria is caused by the plasmodium parasite, which is present in the saliva of the mosquito.
Thus, the correct option is A, the frequency will increase.
Learn more about HbS gene
brainly.com/question/14950995
Answer:
Option B, They generally focus on one target insect to ensure that the target insect population remains low.
Explanation:
Biological pest control methodologies are focused towards a specific species of pest and do not harm the non-targeted species. These methods are environment friendly and do not produce any harmful residues. Also they do not develop any kind of resistance in species due to which the same bio pesticide can be used again and again. Since these methods have high specificity, they may require usage of two or more bio pesticides all together.
Hence, option B is correct
Answer:
The correct answer is c) The first statement is true; the second is false.
Explanation:
To be able to perform its role, a hormone must bind a specific receptor in its target cell. The receptor can be located inside the cell (in cytosol) or in the surface of the cell (transmembrane receptor). By regulating the expression of the receptor, the target cell regulates the hormonal activity.
The number of hormone receptors in a cell is not constant, it can vary depending on sereral factors, such as the age of the organisms, the effect of several drugs, mutations or diseases.
