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mr Goodwill [35]
3 years ago
12

When salts are dissolved in water, they

Chemistry
1 answer:
Olenka [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: separate into ions

form acids and/or bases

Explanation:

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Which atom of water is associated with the cation? Which atom of water is associated with the cation? Oxygen atom, because the p
Talja [164]

Answer:

Oxygen atom, because the partial negative charge is localized on the oxygen atom.

Explanation:

A cation is a positive ion, so to associate with it, would be necessary a negative ion, an anion. When the water dissociates, it will form 2H^{+} and O^{-2}.

So, oxygen has a negative charge, and in the molecule, the partial negative charge because it's more electronegative. Then, oxygen will be associated with the cation.

4 0
4 years ago
Be sure to answer all parts. The percent by mass of bicarbonate (HCO3−) in a certain Alka-Seltzer product is 32.5 percent. Calcu
pochemuha

Answer : The volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

HCO_3^-+HCl\rightarrow Cl^-+H_2O+CO_2

First we have to calculate the  mass of HCO_3^- in tablet.

\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-\text{ in tablet}=32.5\% \times 3.79g=\frac{32.5}{100}\times 3.79g=1.23175g

Now we have to calculate the moles of HCO_3^-.

Molar mass of HCO_3^- = 1 + 12 + 3(16) = 61 g/mole

\text{Moles of }HCO_3^-=\frac{\text{Mass of }HCO_3^-}{\text{Molar mass of }HCO_3^-}=\frac{1.23175g}{61g/mole}=0.0202moles

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2.

From the balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 1 mole of CO_2

So, 0.0202 mole of HCO_3^- react to give 0.0202 mole of CO_2

The moles of CO_2 = 0.0202 mole

Now we have to calculate the volume of CO_2 by using ideal gas equation.

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 1.00 atm

V = volume of gas = ?

T = temperature of gas = 37^oC=273+37=310K

n = number of moles of gas = 0.0202 mole

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get :

(1.00atm)\times V=0.0202 mole\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (310K)

V=0.51411L=514.11ml

Therefore, the volume of CO_2 will be, 514.11 ml

6 0
3 years ago
What function do a brain cell and liver cell have in common?
Inessa05 [86]
Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (where it is called nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA)
8 0
3 years ago
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What chemical reactions occur in a Nelson's cell? ​
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Explanation:

The graphite anodes are suspended into the brine. During electrolysis, Cl ions are oxidized at the anode and chlorine gas goes out of the cell, while sodium ions are reduced at the mercury cathode forming sodium amalgam. ... Hydrogen gas is obtained as a by–product at the cathode.

8 0
1 year ago
What are the products of a neutralization reaction?
katovenus [111]

Answer:

Neutralization reactions occur when two reactants, an acid and a base, combine to form the products salt and water. So OPTION B IS CORRECT

Explanation:

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4 years ago
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