Answer:
a) Bond rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business.
b) Bond rating helps in analysing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments.
Explanation:
a) Bond-rating is the letter grading system that is used to indicate the quality of the credit-related to the bond of various organizations. Bond-rating is done by evaluating and considering all the relevant internal as well as external factors associated with the financial status of a business. Internal factors may include the financial strength of the organization. External factors may include various networks with interested investors and other government organizations and policies related to the same.
There are three important agencies that analyze the credit quality of a bond. These agencies are Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch rating Inc.
b) Bond-rating help in analyzing the risk associated with the bond by analyzing its credit quality and thus helps investors taking decisions related to their investments. It helps the investors to study the stability and quality of a bond. Hence, higher-rated bonds are considered to be more stable and appropriate for investment purposes.
Answer:
savings account
deposit
Explanation:
Interest is the money earned when deposits or savings stay in a financial institution for some time. Financial institutions such as commercial banks pay interests to encourage the public to save and keep deposits in their bank accounts. Interest earned is determined by the amount of deposit or saving, the interest rate offered, and the duration of time the money stayed in the bank.
A high-interest rate is attractive to the public as it earns more interest. Financial institutions compete for deposits and saving by offering better interest rates.
Economists use the distinction between private and public goods to determine what projects and activities should be undertaken by the government.
In the economy, there are different types of goods among which, public goods are goods which are produced by the government or by nature for the welfare of the people without any cost. On the other hand, private goods are the ones manufactured and sold by private companies to earn a profit.
Economists use this distinction between different goods to allow the government to decide which goods are considered public goods so that the government can channel the funds in order to provide the public goods to the economy.
Hence, both public and private goods have their own importance in the economy.
To learn more about public and private goods here:
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Answer:
b. they can be used to produce a variety of products without the need for expensive retooling.
