Answer:
A. Mutations change the nucleotide sequence of the gene, resulting in a different arrangement of amino acids.
Explanation:
Mutations alter the sequence of nucleotides in a molecule of DNA. DNA is used to create mRNA, which is used to create a chain of amino acids that make a protein. If the mutation changes the sequence of DNA, then the sequence of amino acids and the final protein will be different.
This can affect its structure and function. If the protein is a cell surface protein, and its structure is significantly altered, antibodies may no longer recognise and bind to the protein.
Straight chain, branched chain, and ring
Using two heterozygous tall pea plants, so Tt is the genotype.
T t <---- alleles from parent one
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
^alleles from parent two on the left
Results: TT, Tt, Tt, and tt
Genotype ratio: 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt
Phenotype ratio: T is dominant over t, so 3/4 tall and 1/4 short pea plants
C, make sure you see a doctor whenever a joint or ligament hurts even if you think it’s not a big deal you would want to get it taken care of now before it gets worse :)
Reduce the risk of waterborne disease