Press with public interest
Answer:
When making PRIVACY related decisions in the courts in the US, the courts will base their decisions on the Fourteenth Amendment.
Explanation:
The Fourteenth Amendment adopted in July 9, 1868, addresses the citizenship's right and equal protection under the law and was proposed to response to issues related to former slaves after the American Civil War.
The courts mostly base their judgements on Section 1 of the Amendment which expressly stated that "All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunity of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws".
An arraignment is a criminal proceeding where the defendant is called before a judge in a court, informed of the charges (either in writing or orally, but usually just in writing) and asked to enter a plea of not guilty, guilty or no contest.