Answer:
y-1 = f(x)
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we want to choose the equation for the ref graph
The red graph as we can see is above the black
This means it is more positive
The difference between the two is just 1 unit
By the addition of 1 to the y-value of the black graph, we get the red
Thus, we have that;
y- 1 = f(x)
7/8 = x/48
Perform cross multiplication:
a/b = c/d
ad = bc
a = 7 ; b = 8 ; c = x ; d = 48
7*48 = 8x
336 = 8x
336/8 = x
42 = x
7/8 = 42/48
42 ÷ 6 = 7
48 ÷ 6 = 8
Answer:
Fictitious account receivable
Step-by-step explanation:
Fictitious account receivables involves creating fake accounts or fake sales for the purpose of having the company appear to be in a better financial condition. This can be by creating fake invoices for fake customers.
These malicious activities are carried out by employees for the purpose of having an increase in sales commission.
The quick ratio that has suddenly increased from 1.7 to 2.3 can be due to the creation of these fictitious accounts and sales.
Assuming P (usually written in upper case) represents a force normal to a given cross section.
If a point load is applied to any point of the section, stress concentration will cause axial stress to vary.
The context of the question considers the uniformity of axial stress at a certain distance away from the point of application (thus stress concentration can be neglected).
If a force P is applied through the centroid, sections will be stressed uniformly. However, if the force P is applied at a distance "e" from the centroid, the equivalent load on the section equals an axial force and a moment Pe. The latter causes bending of the member, causing non-uniform stress.
If we assume A=(uniform) cross sectional area, and I=moment of inertia of the section, then stress varies with the distance y from the centroid equal to
stress=sigma=P/A + My/I
where P=axial force, M=moment = Pe.
Therefore when e>0, the stress varies across the section.
