Hi,
A few years of high school education is usually needed to be a plant worker.
Answer:
The microorganism–microorganism or microorganism–host interactions are the key strategy to colonize and establish in a variety of different environments. These interactions involve all ecological aspects, including physiochemical changes, metabolite exchange, metabolite conversion, signaling, chemotaxis and genetic exchange resulting in genotype selection. In addition, the establishment in the environment depends on the species diversity, since high functional redundancy in the microbial community increases the competitive ability of the community, decreasing the possibility of an invader to establish in this environment. Therefore, these associations are the result of a co-evolution process that leads to the adaptation and specialization, allowing the occupation of different niches, by reducing biotic and abiotic stress or exchanging growth factors and signaling. Microbial interactions occur by the transference of molecular and genetic information, and many mechanisms can be involved in this exchange, such as secondary metabolites, siderophores, quorum sensing system, biofilm formation, and cellular transduction signaling, among others. The ultimate unit of interaction is the gene expression of each organism in response to an environmental (biotic or abiotic) stimulus, which is responsible for the production of molecules involved in these interactions. Therefore, in the present review, we focused on some molecular mechanisms involved in the microbial interaction, not only in microbial–host interaction, which has been exploited by other reviews, but also in the molecular strategy used by different microorganisms in the environment that can modulate the establishment and structuration of the microbial community.
Explanation:
According to Mendel's Theory of Genetics all 4 options arepossible´-
RR, Rr, rR,and rr,
The earlobe trait is denoted by E and e alleles, whereas the eye trait is denoted by B and b alleles. The Punnet square allows identifying the expected proportions in the progeny.
<h3>The Punnett square and inheritance </h3>
The Punnett square is a diagram used to represent the gamete combinations in order to estimate genotypes and phenotypes in the progeny.
The earlobe trait is denoted by E and e alleles, thereby there are two types of gametes in heterozygous individuals.
In this case:
E e
E EE Ee
e Ee ee
Moreover, the eye trait is denoted by B and b alleles, thereby there are two types of gametes in heterozygous individuals.
In this case:
B b
B BB Bb
b Bb bb
Learn more about Punnett square here:
brainly.com/question/9582290
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