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Paraphin [41]
3 years ago
14

An exponential function has a starting value of 13 and a growth rate of 0.78%. Write an equation to model the situation.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The equation that models the situation is A(t) = 13(1.0078)^t

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential equation:

An exponential equation has the following format:

A(t) = A(0)(1+r)^t

In which A(0) is the starting value and r is the growth rate, as a decimal.

Starting value of 13 and a growth rate of 0.78%.

This means that A(0) = 13, r = 0.0078

Write an equation to model the situation.

A(t) = A(0)(1+r)^t

A(t) = 13(1+0.0078)^t

A(t) = 13(1.0078)^t

The equation that models the situation is A(t) = 13(1.0078)^t

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In ΔHIJ, the measure of ∠J=90°, JI = 4, HJ = 3, and IH = 5. What ratio represents the tangent of ∠I?
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

The ratio  \frac{3}{4} represents the tangent of ∠I

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us revise the trigonometry ratio

  • sin Ф =  \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}
  • cos Ф =  \frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}
  • tan Ф =  \frac{opposite}{adjacent}

In Δ HIJ

∵ m∠J = 90°

- Hypotenuse is the side which opposite to the right angle

∴ HI is the hypotenuse

∵ HJ = 3 units

∵ IH = 5 units

- Let us use Pythagoras Theorem to find HJ

∵ (HJ)² + (IJ)² = (IH)²

∴ 3² + (IJ)² = 5²

∴ 9 + (IJ)² = 25

- Subtract 9 from both sides

∴ (IJ)² = 16

- take √  for both sides

∴ IJ = 4 units

To find the tangent of ∠I find the opposite and adjacent sides to it

∵ HJ is opposite to ∠I

∵ IJ is adjacent to ∠I

- use the rule of tan above

∴ tan(∠I) = \frac{HJ}{IJ}

∴ tan(∠I) = \frac{3}{4}

The ratio  \frac{3}{4} represents the tangent of ∠I

7 0
3 years ago
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