Exocytosis is ana ctive transport method and does not include any transport protein. whereas calcium ions pass through the membrane with the help of trans- membrane protein. These proteins make pores inside hydrophobic membrane and allow the ions to pass though it.
The spindle fibers produced by the centrioles are necessary for the division of the chromosome at the time of the anaphase. In case, the centrioles do not perform their task, the genetic material in the cells may not divide equally due to the lack in the separation of the chromosomes. Hence, the problem with the centrioles may lead to the unequal division of the genetic material during the cell division process.
Hence, the correct answer is centrioles.
<u>Answer</u>:
1. C. Process one describes cloning and process two describe artificial selection
Through cloning a genetically identical individual is obtained from a single individual. Through artificial selection a hybrid between two individuals with desirable traits is obtained.
2. C. Polygenic
A trait that has a continuous variation has a polygenic inheritance pattern as it is controlled by multiple genes.
3. C. The BW mice would have black and white patches
Codominant genes will produce an individual with an intermediate phenotype as both alleles are simultaneously expressed in the heterozygote.
4. D. Polygenic
Polygenic inheritance occurs when two or more genes determine a trait that has a continuous variation. Each gene has a small effect, but all together have a cumulative effect. Examples of such patterns are height, sking color, eye color, weight etc.
Answer:
Obligate anaerobes (Ans. D)
Explanation:
Gas gangrene is a bacterial infection which produces tissue gas in gangrene. This is caused by bacteria <em>Clostridium perfringens</em><em>. Clostridium perfringens</em> is a gram-positive, obligate anaerobic bacterium of the <em>Clostridium</em> genus. It is found in environmental sources & commonly found in raw meat and poultry.
Tetanus is a bacterial disease infected by <em>Clostridium tetani</em>, is an obligate anaerobic spore-forming bacteria. It is found in soil, dust and intestinal tracts of animals. Transmission of tetanus is commonly by contaminated wounds.
