Answer:
Mitosis occurs in four phases: 1) prophase, 2) metaphase, 3) anaphase, and 4) telophase.
An easy way to remember this is with the acronym P.M.A.T. - Please Make A Treat.
q=0,78
To calculate the frequency of the allele we use the Hardy-Weinberg equation. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. If the alleles are A and a, p is the frequency of the allele A and q is the frequency of the allele a. Hardy-Weinberg equation for alleles A and a:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
p² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype AA, 2pq is the frequency of the heterozygous genotype Aa and q² is the frequency of the homozygous genotype aa.
p²+2pq+q²=(p+q)²=1
p+q=1
<span>If p=0,22 q=1-0,22=0,78</span>
Answer: Energy and nutrients are passed around through the food chain, when one organism eats another organism. Any energy remaining in a dead organism is consumed by decomposers.
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