Biological soil crusts<span> are communities of living organisms on the </span>soil<span> surface in arid and semi-arid ecosystems. They are found throughout the world with varying species composition and cover depending on topography, </span>soil<span> characteristics, climate, plant community, microhabitats, and disturbance regimes.</span>
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Assumption of risk is a defense in the rule of offences, which bars or decreases a plaintiff's right to retrieval in contradiction of a inattentive tort feasor if the offender can prove that the plaintiff willingly and meaningfully expected the hazards at subject inherent to the unsafe action in which the plaintiff was contributing. The most shared specimen is a waiver of obligation employed earlier contributing in a hazardous action. Frequently at matter in belongings where the respondent gifts an rapid statement of the danger defense is whether the plaintiff decided to assume the risk of the specific harm that happened.
I say false cause a hypothesis is a guess and not all the time it's dealing an experiment. If It is dealing with an experiment then true
Answer:
I am assuming that the mutant cells have mutated beta galactosidase activity hence the relative levels of enzymatic activity would be reduced.