Hi. Federalists defended the Alien and Sedition Acts by saying they were necessary for national security. So your answer would be, "D".
Hope this helps.
Take care,
Diana
Urban areas have a lower life
expectancy than those in the rural areas because they:
1)
have more likely a higher rate of crime and
violence in its neighbourhood,
2)
have the presence of poverty-stricken population
that possibly carry contagious diseases,
3)
have a heavier weight of stress and burden upon
them.
People living in urban areas may lack proper health services
when they’re from a lower economic status.
Answer:
sharecropping gave African Americans autonomy in their daily work and social lives, and freed them from the gang-labor system that had dominated during the slavery era, it often resulted in sharecroppers owing more to the landowner for the use of tools and other supplies.
Explained:
Sharecropping is basically ex-slaves using tools from white farmers once slavery was abolished. The only problem was they had to pay for the tools used with money or the crops they grew.
Answer:
extinction
Explanation:
Extinction describes the disappearance of a previously learned behavior occurring at some point after reinforcement stops which could depend on reinforcement schedule. This is most often identified with operant conditioning, although it can occur in other types of behavioral conditioning. In the above example, the rat simply doesn't know how to get food after reinforcement stops as a result of disappearance of what it has learned.
