Answer:
B. It inhibits the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis
Explanation:
Apoptosis is a cellular pathway that leads to programmed cell death. Viral FLICE-inhibitory proteins (FLIPs) bind to the adaptor proteins and block the interaction between the DISC complex with the caspase-8 protease enzyme, which triggers apoptotic cell death. In consequence, cells become resistant to Fas-mediated apoptosis, a pathway initiated by the FADD protein which is known to recruit caspase-8.
Answer:
calcitonin
Explanation:
Calcitonin is a hormone which helps in lowering the high blood calcium levels. It is secreted by thyroid glands. Parathyroid glands are responsible for increasing calcium level in the blood while calcitonin hormone work against parathyroid glands and helps in lowering calcium level. Calcitonin hormone inhibit the activity of osteoclasts which are responsible for releasing of calcium from bones into the blood.
Answer:
B. It was passed to the individual by a gamete from the father.
Explanation:
<u>DNA is transferred</u> to the next generation <u>via gametes</u>, which are produced during <u>meiosis</u>. During meiosis, <u>half of the genetic material</u> is <u>transferred</u> from parent cell to their gametes. Therefore, among the given options, only <u>B is correct</u>.
Option A is not correct because it talks about <u>somatic cells;</u> whereas, in somatic cells, <u>genetic material is not transferred half</u> rather duplicate first and then a complete duplicated set of genetic material is transferred.
Option C is also not correct because only <u>one gamete (sperm)</u> fertilizes the egg. Hence, not half of his cells descend from father gamete. Similarly, option D is also incorrect because it is not possible to descend half of the nuclei from the father to the offspring.
The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be the first option. <span>A hawk maintains a constant internal temperature in both the heat of the day and the cool of night this is called endothermy. By definition, endothermy means that it is the physiological generation and regulation of body temperature by means of metabolism. Hope this answer helps.</span>