Answer:
a. United States v. Salerno
Explanation:
The case between "United States v. Salerno" which was heard in the hear 1987 is one of the landmark case in the United States of America. In the case of United States v. Salerno, an important decision was taken in which the court make the Bail Reform Act of 1984, constitutional. According to it, the court can detain a person who is arrested, before the trail, if the government proves that the accused is a threat or dangerous to the society.
Thus the answer is --
a. United States v. Salerno
According to Freud, this is Reaction Formation.
Another example can serve men that are prejudice against homosexuals are actually making a defense against their own homosexual feelings.
Arresting someone for criticizing the government or preventing people from following their religion.
Scarcity determines the economic value of an item by the amount of goods produced.
<h3 /><h3>What is economic scarcity?</h3>
It corresponds to a context where there is a greater demand than supply for a good or service, generating an economic imbalance.
Therefore, in a situation of scarcity, consumers' desires may be limited, leading to higher prices and reduced purchasing power.
Find out more about scarcity here:
brainly.com/question/3081250
#SPJ1
Answer:
1. large population on small island with little arable land, 2. cost, 3. few natural resources
Explanation: