When Dominic commutes to work, the amount of time it takes him to arrive is

skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

The program counter holds the memory address of the next instruction to be fetched from memory
The memory address register holds the address of memory from which data or instructions are to be fetched
The memory data register holds a copy of the memory contents transferred to or from the memory at the address in the memory address register
The accumulator holds the result of any logic or arithmetic operation

Step-by-step explanation:

The specific contents of any of these registers at any point in time depends on the architecture of the computer. If we make the assumption that the only interface registers connected to memory are the memory address register (MAR) and the memory data register (MDR), then all memory transfers of any kind will use both of these registers.

For execution of the instructions at addresses 01 through 03, the sequence of operations may go like this.

1. (Somehow) The program counter (PC) is set to 01.

2. The contents of the PC are copied to the MAR.

3. A Memory Read operation is performed, and the contents of memory at address 01 are copied to the MDR. (Contents are the LDA #11 instruction.)

4. The MDR contents are decoded (possibly after being transferred to an instruction register), and the value 11 is placed in the Accumulator.

5. The PC is incremented to 02.

6. The contents of the PC are copied to the MAR.

7. A Memory Read operation is performed, and the contents of memory at address 02 are copied to the MDR. (Contents are the SUB 05 instruction.)

8. The MDR contents are decoded and the value 05 is placed in the MAR.

9. A Memory Read operation is performed and the contents of memory at address 05 are copied to the MDR. (Contents are the value 3.)

10. The Accumulator contents are replaced by the difference of the previous contents (11) and the value in the MDR (3). The accumulator now holds the value 11 -3 = 8.

11. The PC is incremented to 03.

12. The contents of the PC are copied to the MAR.

13. A Memory Read operation is performed, and the contents of memory at address 03 are copied to the MDR. (Contents are the STO 06 instruction.)

14. The MDR contents are decoded and the value 06 is placed in the MAR.

15. The Accumulator value is placed in the MDR, and a Memory Write operation is performed. Memory address 06 now holds the value 8.

16. The PC is incremented to 04.

17. Instruction fetch and decoding continues. This program will go "off into the weeds", since there is no Halt instruction. Results are unpredictable.

_____

Note that decoding an instruction may result in several different data transfers and/or memory and/or arithmetic operations. All of this is usually completed before the next instruction is fetched.

In modern computers, memory contents may be fetched on the speculation that they will be used. Adjustments need to be made if the program makes a jump or if executing an instruction alters the data that was prefetched.

4 0

3 years ago

What is the quotient 8 x 4 − 12 x 2 − 16 x 4 x , where x ≠ 0 ?

Nat2105 [25]

Answer:

that = 8 and if you want to see more you can go on

5 0

3 years ago

Could any kind person help me with this equation please

kondor19780726 [428]

M’ (-4, 7)

N’ (0, 5)

P’ (2, 0)

Q’ (-2, 1)

you basically change the x and y values by the value it says so you'd subtract 4 from x (the first number) and add 1 to y (the second number)

5 0

3 years ago

NO LINKS OR FILES!

Archy [21]

(a) If the particle's position (measured with some unit) at time t is given by s(t), where

$s(t) = \dfrac{5t}{t^2+11}\,\mathrm{units}$

then the velocity at time t, v(t), is given by the derivative of s(t),

$v(t) = \dfrac{\mathrm ds}{\mathrm dt} = \dfrac{5(t^2+11)-5t(2t)}{(t^2+11)^2} = \boxed{\dfrac{-5t^2+55}{(t^2+11)^2}\,\dfrac{\rm units}{\rm s}}$

(b) The velocity after 3 seconds is

$v(3) = \dfrac{-5\cdot3^2+55}{(3^2+11)^2} = \dfrac{1}{40}\dfrac{\rm units}{\rm s} = \boxed{0.025\dfrac{\rm units}{\rm s}}$

(c) The particle is at rest when its velocity is zero:

$\dfrac{-5t^2+55}{(t^2+11)^2} = 0 \implies -5t^2+55 = 0 \implies t^2 = 11 \implies t=\pm\sqrt{11}\,\mathrm s \imples t \approx \boxed{3.317\,\mathrm s}$

(d) The particle is moving in the positive direction when its position is increasing, or equivalently when its velocity is positive:

$\dfrac{-5t^2+55}{(t^2+11)^2} > 0 \implies -5t^2+55>0 \implies -5t^2>-55 \implies t^2 < 11 \implies |t|$

In interval notation, this happens for t in the interval (0, √11) or approximately (0, 3.317) s.

(e) The total distance traveled is given by the definite integral,

$\displaystyle \int_0^8 |v(t)|\,\mathrm dt$

By definition of absolute value, we have

$|v(t)| = \begin{cases}v(t) & \text{if }v(t)\ge0 \\ -v(t) & \text{if }v(t)$

In part (d), we've shown that v(t) > 0 when -√11 < t < √11, so we split up the integral at t = √11 as

$\displaystyle \int_0^8 |v(t)|\,\mathrm dt = \int_0^{\sqrt{11}}v(t)\,\mathrm dt - \int_{\sqrt{11}}^8 v(t)\,\mathrm dt$

and by the fundamental theorem of calculus, since we know v(t) is the derivative of s(t), this reduces to

$s(\sqrt{11})-s(0) - s(8) + s(\sqrt{11)) = 2s(\sqrt{11})-s(0)-s(8) = \dfrac5{\sqrt{11}}-0 - \dfrac8{15} \approx 0.974\,\mathrm{units}$

7 0

2 years ago

If their is 300 unicorns and 200 dragons and 50 dragons fly away then 30 unicorns walk away how many are of each left?

Lilit [14]

Answer:

If 30 unicorns out of 300 walk away then it will be 300-30=270 unicorns left.

If 50 dragons fly away out of 200 then it will be 200-50=150.

Therefore there are 270 unicorns and 150 dragons left.

I hope this helps you...Thank you...

7 0

3 years ago