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3 years ago

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Mathematics

2 answers:

OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago

7 0

The correct answer is C.

jek_recluse [69]3 years ago

5 0

C is the correct answer

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A Norman window has the shape of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircle. Suppose the outer perimeter of such a window must

Feliz [49]

The base length that will maximize the area for such a window is 168.03 cm. The exact largest value of x when this occurs is 233.39 cm

Suppose we make an assumption that:

(x) should be the width of the rectangle base;
(h) should be the height of the rectangle

Also, provided that the diameter of the semi-circle appears to be the base of the rectangle, then;

the radius $\mathbf{r = \dfrac{x}{2}}$

and, the perimeter of the window can now be expressed as:

$\mathbf{x + 2h + \pi r = x + 2h + \dfrac{\pi x }{2}}$

$\mathbf{= \Big ( 1 + \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Big) x + 2h}$

Given that the perimeter = 600 cm

∴

$\mathbf{ \Big ( 1 + \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Big) x + 2h= 600}$

$\mathbf{ h = 300 - \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Big) x}$

Since h > 0, then:

$\mathbf{ h = 300 - \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Big) x>0}$

By rearrangement and using the inverse rule:

$\mathbf{ x< \dfrac{ 300}{\Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{4}\Big) } }$

$\mathbf{ x= \dfrac{ 1200}{\Big( 2 +\pi \Big) } }$

$\mathbf{ x= 233.39 \ cm }$

Thus, the largest length x = 233.39 cm

However, the area of the window is given as:

$\mathbf{A(x) = xh + \dfrac{1}{2} \pi r^2}$

$\mathbf{A = x \Big [ 300 - \Big ( \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4} \Big) x \Big ] +\dfrac{1}{2}\pi \Big(\dfrac{x}{2} \Big )^2}$

$\mathbf{A (x) = 300x - \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{8}\Big) x^2 \ cm^2}$

Now, at maximum, when the area A = 0. Taking the differentiation, we have:

$\mathbf{\dfrac{d}{dx} 300x - \dfrac{d}{dx} \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{8}\Big) x^2 \ =0}$

$\mathbf{ 300 - 2x \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{8}\Big) \ =0}$

Making x the subject of the formula, we have:

$\mathbf{x = \dfrac{1200}{4 +\pi}}$

x = 168.03 cm

Taking the second derivative:

$\mathbf{\dfrac{d}{dx} \Big [300 -2x \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} + \dfrac{\pi}{8}\Big) \Big]}$

$\mathbf{= -2 \Big( \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{8}\Big )$

Therefore, we can conclude that the maximum area that exists for such a window is 168.03 cm

Learn more about derivative here:

brainly.com/question/9964510?referrer=searchResults

6 0

3 years ago

Solve this absolute value inequality. <br><br> {14-2x]<8

prohojiy [21]

$|14-2x|6\ \wedge\ 2x3\ \wedge\ x$

6 0

3 years ago

2. Julio has 1/6 pound of candy. He puts the candy

SashulF [63]

Answer:

4/6

Step-by-step explanation:

(1/6 times 4)make 4 into a fraction and that is 4/1 multyply the numerator and denominator 6x1=6 so 6 is the denominator and 4x1 is 4 so 4 is the numerator so its 4/6

5 0

3 years ago

Explain how you would name a sorting rule for 1 square , 1 rectangle and 1 triangle

Ivanshal [37]

A common characteristic for the shapes given is that they all consist of sides. Therefore, the most applicable sorting rule is the number of sides. In this regard, there will be two categories of the shapes given.

That is, number of sorting rule in which:
Category 1: 1 square and 1 rectangle all with four sides.
Category 2: 1 triangle with three sides.

5 0

3 years ago

If m // n and n // o and p is a transversal, find the

MakcuM [25]

Answer:

See below.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is one pair of angle of each type. There are more correct answers.

corresponding angles: <K, <O

alternate interior angles: <N, <P

alternate exterior angles: <I, <S

same-side interior angles: <N, <Q

vertical angles: <P, <R

supplementary angles: <J, <M

8 0

3 years ago