Answer:
D. "Sucralfate has a moderate acid-neutralizing capacity."
Explanation:
Sucralfate is used to treat peptic ulcers in combination with other drugs. It reacts with hydrochloric acid in the stomach and forms a viscous material by mechanism of cross-linking. This material has paste like consistency and forms a protective barrier on ulcers by attaching with the proteins on ulcer surface. The barrier does not allow further harm due to action of acid on ulcer. It also does not allow the diffusion of hydrogen ions back into stomach cells. But it is not involved in neutralizing the acid and increasing the pH of stomach. It can show minor antacid activity but that it not considered clinically significant.
It's important to use condoms to help reduce the spread of STI (sexually transmitted infections). These infections include HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), chlamydia, genital herpes, genital warts, gonorrhea, hepatitis B, and syphilis.
Answer:
Explanation:
Blood vessels in the liver that carry deoxygenated blood are known as hepatic veins. More CO₂ and fewer O₂ are delivered to the liver through the hepatic veins, in which the blood is filtered and purified. The pancreas, colon, small intestine, and stomach all have blood in them. It is made up of deoxygenated blood that is devoid of nutrients.
The hepatic venule is a confluence of veins that transport digested nutrients from the intestine to the liver. In terms of volume, it contains less oxygen than hepatic arteries. Between the liver and the gut(i.e the intestine) lies a hepatic venule. It comprises deoxygenated blood including some nutrients.
In summary:
Hepatic veins Hepatic venule
Devoid of nutrients Contains some nutrients
More CO₂ More O₂
Transport blood to the liver Transport blood to inferior vena-cava
Answer:
(D) sensitive chemical tests and analytical instruments
Explanation:
Toxicology is defined as a science that aims to study the harmful effects arising from chemicals in the body of living beings.
Early toxicologists had archaic chemical tests devoid of any kind of technology, and did not have analytical instruments, or did not have adequate analytical instruments so that they could properly analyze and test the effects of the chemicals. This lack of sensitive equipment and testing has made it difficult to research toxicology in ancient times, but over time, these elements have adapted and met the criteria needed to make toxicology the science we know today.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When too much glucose in the body and it isn't going into the cells, it will be excreted through urine. This happens because the body is trying to get rid of the excess glucose by removing it through the kidneys. This will result in the kidneys filtering out more water, which will then lead to polyuria (excessive urine). It's common in diabetics who are going through/have DKA (Diabetic Ketoacidosis).