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Yes. The U.S. tax system has a built-in stabilizers.
These built-in stabilizers are called automatic stabilizers. Automatic stabilizers are defined as the features of tax and transfer system that lends stability of the economy without direct intervention from the policy makers.
These stabilizers tempers the economy when it overheats and provides economic stimulus when it slumps.
When: Automatic Stabilizers:
Incomes are high <span>tax liabilities rise and eligibility for government benefits falls
Incomes are low </span><span>tax liabilities drop and more families become eligible for government transfer programs (food stamps, unemployment insurance)</span>
Answer:
d. $2.10 per unit
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the company's unit contribution margin
First step is to calculate the Variable cost using this formula
Variable cost = Variable Manufacturing Expenses + Variable Selling & Administrative Expenses
Let plug in the formula
Variable cost = $297,000 + $165,000
Variable cost = $462,000
Second step is to calculate Total Contributiom Margin using this formula
Total Contributiom Margin=Sales – Variable Cost
Let plug in the formula
Total Contributiom Margin= $924,000 - $462,000
Total Contributiom Margin= $462,000
Now let calculate Unit Contribution Margin using this formula
Unit Contribution Margin= Total Contribution Margin/Total number produced and sold cement
Let plug in the formula
Unit Contribution Margin = $462,000 / 220,000 Unit Contribution Margin= $2.10 per unit
Therefore the Unit Contribution Margin will be $2.10 per unit
Answer:
Labour hours constraint : 2a + 2b + 3c ≤ 150
Explanation:
<em>Linear programming is a mathematical model that is used to solve a problem when a firm wants to maximize profit in the midst of multiple resource constraints.</em>
The following steps should be followed:
<em>Step 1: Define the variables</em>
a= the units of product Anchor
b= the units of product Bearing
c= the units of product Casting
<em>Step 2: Define the constraints:</em>
The constraints represent the limitations which could be resource; in this case machine hours and direct labour hours. Since the constraint in focus is labour hours , so we only consider it.
Subject
Constraints: Labour hours : 2a + 2b + 3c ≤ 150
Non-negativity constraints a, b , c ≥ 0
Since the total available labour hours is 150 hours then the total consumption hours can either be equal to or less than 150, but can never be higher than 150.
The labour hours constraint is represented by 2a + 2b + 3c ≤ 150
Answer:
Preemptive rights
Explanation:
Preemptive rights are a way of preventing the dilution of a shareholder's ownership in a corporation. Preemptive rights are set by a contract clause that establishes that in case the corporation issues new stock, then a current shareholder must be given the right to buy additional shares before the stocks are sold to other investors.
The preemptive right usually gives the stockholder the right to buy new stock in the same proportion as his/her current stock ownership. For example, if an investor currently owns 2% of the company's stock, he/she will be able to buy 2% of every new set of stocks issued.