Only 10% of the energy from prey is passed on to the higher trophic levels of the food chain.
He La cells have play important role in the study of cancer and even in cancer therapies. He La cells are also used to diagnose trisomic disorders such as Down's Syndrome with the help of chromosome banding. Some genes present in the He La cells are used as markers and compared with the other cell line in question. Presence of the marker for Down's syndrome in the cell in question shows that the person is suffering from the disease.
The answer u r looking for is-
1. all bacteria - glycolytic enzymes and membrane proteins
2. gram-positive bacteria - peptidoglycan
3. gram-negative bacteria -
4. viruses - envelope proteins
5. all bacteria and viruses - nucleic acids
Hope I’ve helped ;)
The pacific plate moved over the hot spot, and the string of islands that make up the Hawaiian island chain were formed.
A branch or leaf and here is a link to some flash cards i found
https://quizlet.com/45759526/developmental-anatomy-flash-cards/
