I believe the answer is C but im not certain
Answer:
c. predictive validity
Explanation:
In research, the term predictive validity refers to the fact that a score in a test or the performance on a task is related to the performance in another test or task that is evaluated in the future after the first test. So, the first test/criterion will likely predict how the person will do in the second one.
In this example students take a college entrance exam and it's been observed that the ones who do well in them, do well in their first year of college. We can see that <u>the score in the entrance exam will likely predict how the students will do during their first year of college</u>. Therefore, these exams have predictive validity.
I believe the answer is: Power
In the past, this power is mostly derived from nobility line, but In our current society, Power usually derived primarily from economic power.
For example, someone in company's Upper management position tend to always required to maintain their persona in order to keep a certain amount of respect/positive perception from both the workers and the public.
It means that the city from where these rules were made from ,wants no one riding bikes,scooters,skate boards.ect (non vehicle cars) riden of driven on there side walks or streets they find it a distraction of displeasure to there residence (the people living in that town)So basically they don't want anyone doing any of thoise activities near there businesses and homes because the people who live there find it annoying and they believe its a safety hazard (the person doing these activities can hurt themselves or others around them)