Answer:
A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. ... Researchers can insert DNA fragments or genes into a plasmid vector, creating a so-called recombinant plasmid. This plasmid can be introduced into a bacterium by way of the process called transformation.
Step-by-step explanation:
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That would be 4 and 5/8. Because you would find the common denominator which would be 8 and then take 2*4 and 2*1 and get 2/8 and then subtract 3 and 2/8 from 7 and 7/8 and get 4 and 5/8. I hope this helps you.
Answer:
Altogether, 3 less than 5 times a number is 5n−3 .
Step-by-step explanation: