Answer:
Nose, Pharynx, Larynx, Tracha, Bronchi and Lungs
Answer:
In terms of adaptation, fitness refers to the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in a constantly changing environment.
Adaptive traits are very much important in a constantly changing environment as they increase the chances of survival of a population in the environment.
For example, Darwin's finches adapted to develop different types of beaks in order to get nutrition in different environments. Long necks of giraffes are also considered as a result of adaptation which helps them get the food located high on trees.
Answer:
The cytosolic and mitochondrial pools of CoA are kept separate, and no radioactive CoA from the cytosolic pool enters the mitochondrion.
Explanation:
- Fatty acyl group condensed with CoA in the cytosol are first transferred to carnitine and in this process, CoA is released.
- After this, it is transported into the mitochondrion, where it is again condensed with CoA.
- In this way, the cytosolic and mitochondrial pools of CoA are kept separate, and due to this reason, no radioactive CoA from the cytosolic pool enters the mitochondrion.
- Therefore, according to the given question, the C14 CoA that is added into the liver homogenate along with palmitate shows cytosolic radioactive fraction but not mitochondrial as in the mitochondria a different CoA joins palmitate and not the one containing C14.
Answer:
lungs:
The blood first enters the right atrium.
The blood then flows through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle.
When the heart beats, the ventricle pushes blood through the pulmonic valve into the pulmonary artery.
The pulmonary artery carries blood to the lungs where it “picks up” oxygen.
It then leaves the lungs to return to the heart through the pulmonary vein.
The blood enters the left atrium.
It drops through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.
The left ventricle then pumps blood through the aortic valve and into the aorta. The aorta is the artery that feeds the rest of the body through a system of blood vessels.
Blood returns to the heart from the body via two large blood vessels called the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. This blood carries little oxygen, as it is returning from the body where oxygen was used.
The vena cavas pump blood into the right atrium and the cycle begins all over again.
