Answer:
The correct answer is c the mutant will show decreased levels of gene expression.
Explanation:
Histone acetyl transferase is an enzyme that helps in the transfer of acetyl group to the epsilon -NH2 group of lysine reside of histone proteins that surrounds the DNA molecule of chromosome.
This results to make the target DNA more assecible for transcription mediated by RNA polymerase resulting the gene expression.
On the other hand the mutant in which histones are not acetylated,transcription rate decreases as the non acetylated DNA is less assecible to RNA polymerase.
The hypothalamic−pituitary−adrenal system helps maintain balance in the body by directing the sympathetic nervous system, as well as the endocrine system, immune system and digestive system. The hypothalamic−pituitary−adrenal system mainly controls the cortisol levels and the sympathetic nervous system, but it also plays a role in regulating hormones in the endocrine system, and it moderates the immune system and the digestive system.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Jovian planets are mostly gas and liquid, terrestrial planets are solid and rocky.
Explanation:
Jovian planets also are known as gas planets due to the fact that they are made of gases. These planets are thick or dense with a large size in comparison to the terrestrial planets. These planets have more moon and termed as outer planets.
Terrestrial planets are made of the rocky surface that is denser than gas planets. These planets are known as inner planets. These planets are comparatively smaller and have less or no moons.
The translocon (commonly known as a translocator or translocation channel) is a complex of proteins associated with the translocation of polypeptides across membranes.[1] In eukaryotes the term translocon most commonly refers to the complex that transports nascent polypeptides with a targeting signal sequence into the interior (cisternal or lumenal) space of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) from the cytosol. This translocation process requires the protein to cross a hydrophobic lipid bilayer. The same complex is also used to integrate nascent proteins into the membrane itself (membrane proteins). In prokaryotes, a similar protein complex transports polypeptides across the plasma membrane or integrates membrane proteins.[2] Bacterial pathogens can also assemble other translocons in their host membranes, allowing them to export virulence factors into their target cells.[3]
The prokaryotic translocon