Answer:
a. At lower levels, management have fewer controllable costs
Explanation:
The opposite is true, lower-level management have more controllabe costs than higher level management because top management focuses on the general strategy of the firm, while lower management focuses on the specific production processes.
It is in these specific production processes that many controllable costs arise. A production line supervisor (part of lower-level management) can directly control some variable costs such as energy used, amount of input, or even work hours.
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
If the restrictions on working hours are removed such that keeping other factors constant, the total number of hours worked increases. This will cause the total output to increase.
But the workers will not be able to work efficiently for longer hours. This will cause productivity to decline.
This happens because working for long hours will make the workers tired. Their health is negatively impacted so their productivity will decline.
Answer: c. They would do better charging $15 than $10.
Explanation:
It is given that Max and Maddy total cost of car parking remains the same, that is it does not matter whether they have seven or five cars parked on their lawn. So, since total cost is constant, Max and Maddy's decision would depend on total revenue.

Total revenue from charging, $10 is $70,
Total revenue from charging $15 is $75.
Since, total cost is constant, Max and Maddy will choose to charge $15 since it is giving them $5 more.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to include the options for this question. However, we can answer the following.
This scenario best illustrates forward integration.
This is a case of forward integration because BlockWood Inc., which was facing similar difficulties with other buyers too, eventually stopped supplying raw materials and took to manufacturing furniture instead. SO they decided to fabricate their own furniture.
Companies make this decision as a process of vertical integration to expand and grow their business. In this case to produce and control their own products, eliminating the retailer that had decided to pay less money for the raw materials.
So now, Blockwood Inc. has the challenge to design and sell the products it is fabricating.
Answer:
Alcohol is alcohol, and depedning on your weight, even just 2 drinks in your system would be enough for you to be considered impaired. Your friend may feel fine, but after several drinks they are not functioning as well as they should, and will still get in trouble with the police if they get pulled over and are breathalized. Tell your friend that you will drive home; if you both have had drinks, find someone else to drive you or call a taxi. It doesn't matter if it was 1 drink or 6, alcohol is alcohol.