Answer:
b. parallel
Explanation:
According to my experience on information technology, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the term being mentioned is called Parallel Conversion. Like mentioned in the question this term refers to when two systems run at the same time while transferring operations in order to make sure that everything is running correctly and are outputting the same results.
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<u>Answer:</u>
<em>int fNumber,scndNumber = -1, </em>
<em>dup = 0;
</em>
<em>do {
</em>
<em>cin >> fNumber;
</em>
<em>if ( scndNumber == -1) {
</em>
<em>scndNumber = fNumber;
</em>
<em>}
</em>
<em>else {
</em>
<em>if ( scndNumber == fNumber )
</em>
<em>duplicates++;
</em>
<em>else
</em>
<em>scndNumber = fNumber;
</em>
<em>}
</em>
<em>} while(fNumber > 0 ); </em>
<em>cout << dup;
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Here three variables are declared to hold the first number which is used obtain all the inputs given by the user, second number to hold the value of <em>last encountered number and “dup” variable to count the number of duplicate values.</em>
<em>“Do-while”</em> loop help us to get the input check whether it is same as previous input if yes then it <em>adds to the duplicate</em> value otherwise the new previous value if stored.
