All categories

3 years ago

The student collects the H2 (g) produced by the reaction and measures the volume

Chemistry

1 answer:

BARSIC [14]3 years ago

7 0

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The student collects the H2(g) produced by the reaction and measures its volume over water at 298 K after carefully equalizing the water levels inside and outside the gas-collection tube, as shown in the diagram below. The volume is measured to be 45.6mL . The atmospheric pressure in the lab is measured as 765 torr , and the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at 298 K is 24 torr .(i) The pressure inside the tube due to the H2(g)

Answer:

741 torr

Explanation:

From the question we can see that the atmospheric pressure in the lab is 765 torr.

The vapour pressure of water = 24 torr

From Dalton's law of partial pressure, we know that;

Total pressure = Pressure of the H2 + Partial pressure of water vapour

Therefore;

Pressure of H2 = Total pressure - Partial pressure of water vapour

Pressure of H2 = 765 torr - 24 torr = 741 torr

You might be interested in

Mr.Davies has requested that you wait for 10 more minutes is that informal or formal

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

Formal

Explanation:

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 1.30M solution of BaCl2 has a density of 1.230 g/ml. a) What is the mole fraction of BaCl2 in this solution?

Elodia [21]

Answer: The mole fraction of barium chloride in the solution is 0.024

Explanation:

We are given:

Molarity of barium chloride solution = 1.30 M

This means that 1.30 moles of barium chloride is present in 1 L or 1000 mL of solution.

To calculate the mass of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of solution = 1.230 g/mL

Volume of solution = 1000 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.230g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of solution}}{1000mL}\\\\\text{Mass of solution}=(1.230g/mL\times 1000mL)=1230g$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Moles of barium chloride = 1.30 moles

Molar mass of barium chloride = 208 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.30mol=\frac{\text{Mass of barium chloride}}{208g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of barium chloride}=(1.30mol\times 208g/mol)=270.4g$

Mass of water = Mass of solution - Mass of barium chloride

Mass of water = 1230 - 270.4 = 959.6 g

Calculating the moles of water:

Given mass of water = 959.6 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of water}=\frac{959.6g}{18g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of water}=53.31mol$

Mole fraction of a substance is given by:

$\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}$

For barium chloride:

$\chi_{\text{(barium chloride)}}=\frac{n_{\text{(barium chloride)}}}{n_{\text{(water)}}+n_{\text{(barium chloride)}}}$

$\chi_{\text{(barium chloride)}}=\frac{1.30}{1.30+53.31}\\\\\chi_{\text{(barium chloride)}}=0.024$

Hence, the mole fraction of barium chloride in the solution is 0.024

6 0

4 years ago

Use the balanced equation given below to solve the problem that follows: Calculate the mass in grams of oxygen gas that must rea

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

88.9 g o2

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Answer this please t Lol

TEA [102]

Answer: trial b

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Determine the concentrations of BaBr2, Ba2 , and Br– in a solution prepared by dissolving 1.38 × 10–4 g BaBr2 in 2.00 L of water

Sveta_85 [38]

The correct answer to this question is this one:

Assuming all the barium bromide dissolved (which it should), the concentration of BaBr2 in solution should be zero: it should all dissociate into Ba+2 and 2Br- ions.

Turn those grams of BaBr2 into moles of BaBr2, then divide by the volume to get the concentration.

Recognize that every formula unit of BaBr2 has one ion of Ba+2, and 2 ions of Br-1. That means that when this substance dissociates, you'll get one concentration of Ba+2 ions, and a concentration of Br- ions TWICE as large. Whatever the concentration of Ba+2 ions is that you calculate, double it for the conentration of the Br-1 ion.

4 0

3 years ago