Answer: Say the Federal Reserve decides to reduce interest rates to stimulate economic growth. They do this by purchasing government securities over the open market with newly created money. The bank will take this new money and lend it out (or purchase securities, it doesn't matter due to arbitrage). This has the effect of increasing the supply of loanable funds, pushing down the interest rate.
Now just because the interest rate is lowered does not mean that the expansionary monetary policy will have its desired effect immediately. Lower interest rates encourage borrowing, and increased borrowing can increase employment, GDP, etc. There is a lag between the reduction in interest rates and its effects on the real economy. People will not respond to the lower interest rates by borrowing and hiring immediately; the effect can take 1-2 years.
Explanation:
Strategy 1# Use of Labour-intensive Technology:
Strategy 2# Accelerating Investment in Agriculture:
Strategy 3# Diversification of Agriculture
A Fertile Crescent, which is a crescent-shaped region that contains very
fertile land around the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, parts of Asia
Minor, and the Nile River regions.
Conditions that immigrants are leaving in their home countries include: violence sparked by political or ethnic issues, political instability, absence of democracy, social instability, dependence on other countries, lack of access to basic resources such as food and/or water, lack of basic infrastructure, and economic instability.
