It would be roughly "B. 185" countries that have benefited from the peace corps as of this time, although it should be noted that these benefits vary greatly depending on the country in question.
Portuguese colonization in the 1400s inaugurated an era of aggressive European expansion across the Atlantic. The Spanish, threatened by the Portuguese monopoly on enslaved Africans and expansion in the Atlantic, started their own colonization project with Christopher Columbus in 1492
They believed the spirit of the dead person would visit the body in bird form and needed to be able to recognize its body.
★the pharaoh was believed to have "ka" which was basically eternal life, and the body had to be kept in good condition so the pharaoh could recognize himself to visit and watch over the kingdom he used to rule
WW1: The leaders of Germany decided that because their economy was suffering greatly from the Great Depression (for context about a barrel of German money would barely be enough for some bread) so they thought that if they could conquer parts of Europe they could benefit financially. They also felt that they needed to show Britain their power as both countries were secretly building massive navies at the time and those would be put on show at the battle of the Jutland.
WWII: Hitler the German nationalists leader was a diehard patriot for Germany and wanted revenge because of the outcome of WWI. He also became extremely greedy and pushed the French and British a lot to get what he wanted. (This is still before the war) For example the whole Czechoslovakia incident(a long story, basically the allies said to Hitler that he could have some of Czechoslovakia but not all of it and he said ok but then went back on his word and invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia) Germany was also once again in great economical crisis as the price the allies charged Germany at the end of WWI was enormous. Hitler was also a major racist and The Night of the Broken Glass along with the Holocaust didn’t go over so well with the US, France, and Britain.
The correct option is C. In the case of Rochin Vs California, Rochin, a suspected narcotic pusher, was induced against his will in the hospital by the police in order to make him vomit the capsules he had swallowed. The supreme court considered this a violation of human right under due process clause of the 14th Amendment.