Answer:
A. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it does not use the fair value option,
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
($2,190,000*6%)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
B. Preparation of the journal entry(ies) at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2022 assuming it uses the fair value option. Interest is paid on January 1
December 31, 2020
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Debt Investment $48,000
Cr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income ($48,000)
($2,238,000-2,190,000)
December 31, 2022
Dr Interest Receivable $131,400
Cr Interest Revenue ($131,400)
Dr Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income $20,000
Cr Debt Investments ($20,000)
(2,210,000-2,190,000)
