Answer:
The Puritans were the first in this country to point out the need for some kind of public education. They established schools to teach not just the essentials-reading, writing and math- but also to reinforce their core values. ... They began calling for free, compulsory school for every child in the nation.
The idea began to spread that childhood should be a time for learning, and schools for children were developed as places of learning. ... In America, in the mid 17th century, Massachusetts became the first colony to mandate schooling, the clearly stated purpose of which was to turn children into good Puritans.
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The natural feature that Abraham followed on the first part of the long journey to Canaan was a river in the Middle East region: the Euphrates River.
Abraham followed the bank of the Euphrates River on his way to Canaan.
Let's remember that Abraham lived in a Mesopotamian city called Ur. From Ur, he followed the river upstream. The distance? About 600 miles. He got to Haran which was located at the north of the River. From Haran, he traveled long until he reached Shechem.
Answer:
Matthew Fontaine Maury
Explanation:
Matthew Fontaine Maury (January 14, 1806 – February 1, 1873) was an American astronomer, naval officer, historian, oceanographer, meteorologist, cartographer, author, geologist, and educator. Maury made many important new contributions to charting winds and ocean currents, including ocean lanes for passing ships at sea.