Answer:
b. When there is a lack of importance of the buyer to the supplier group
Explanation:
According to Porter there are five forces that can cause rivalry in a production industry. These are supplier power, threat of new entrants, buyer power, threat of substitutes, and degree of rivalry.
Supplier power is when suppliers are able to benefit from the producers by increasing prices of inputs and gaining some industry profit. Since suppliers supply input and labour to the producer they have a greater control of there is lack of importance of the buyer to the supplier group.
This means that the supplier group has more control on price and quality it supplies to the buyer with buyer having little choice but to buy.
If however buyer is more important to the supplier it means they can control price and quality of inputs
Answer:
a. A salary check received at 6:00 p.m. on December 31, after all the banks have closed.
b. A rent check received on December 30 by the manager of an apartment complex. The manager normally collects the rent for the owner. The owner was out of town.
Explanation:
The principle of constructive receipt is determined by when the person who receives the income had control over it. An individual or company is considered to have control over income when it is credited to that person or company. Basically, it's when you could spend that income if you wanted, even if you don't spend it.
From the principle of constructive receipt in the above paragraph, only option a (A salary check received at 6:00 p.m. on December 31, after all the banks have closed.) and b ( A rent check received on December 30 by the manager of an apartment complex. The manager normally collects the rent for the owner. The owner was out of town.) fall within the category. The other three options, the person is unable to spend the check even if they wanted to, until after December 31.
Answer:
Vaughn should produce Plain as it makes greater profit.
Explanation:
Vaughn Manufacturing can sell all the units it can produce of either Plain or Fancy but not both.
Plain has a unit contribution margin of $86 and takes two machine hours to make and Fancy has a unit contribution margin of $111 and takes three machine hours to make.
There are 2400 machine hours available to manufacture a product.
Profit per machine hour for Plain
= 
= $43
Profit per machine hour for Fancy
= 
= $37
The difference in profit
= $43 - $37
= $6
Plain makes $6 more profit per machine hour than Fancy.
Answer:
b. Organizational justice.
Explanation:
In reacting to the allegations that Google engages in "systematic compensation disparities against women" and the request of payroll records by the U.S. Department of Labor in 2017.
Google annually reviews pay levels and denies any disparities against women. In reviewing pay levels, Google's management is focused on organizational justice. The concept of organizational justice was first introduced by Greenberg in the year 1987.
Organizational justice is an organizational concept that describes an employee's perception of decisions, fairness, behaviors and actions with respect to how these employees are affected or influenced both psychologically and other wise at work.
Organisational justice deals with all workplace related activities, ranging from salary to relationships between superiors and their subordinates, equal rights, gender equality and even access to training and promotion.
For the purpose of trust, loyalty and progressive work attitudes, it is very important that organizations prioritize organizational justice.
Hence, if Google focuses on organizational justice, it will help to build trust and address the issue of pay level disparities among its employees.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
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