Answer:
Procedural due process.
Explanation:
Procedural due process is a doctrine that requires government officials to follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property. Procedural due process is required by the Due Process Clauses of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States. When the government seeks to deprive a person of one of those interests, procedural due process requires at least for the government to afford the person notice, an opportunity to be heard and a decision made by a neutral decision maker. The rights that apply equally to civil due process and criminal due process are:
- An unbiased trial.
- Notice of the proposed action and the grounds asserted for it.
- The opportunity to present reasons for the proposed action not to be taken.
- The right to present evidence, including the right to call witnesses.
- The right to know the opposing evidence.
- The right to cross-examine adverse witnesses.
- A decision based only on evidence presented.
- Opportunity to be represented by counsel.
- A requirement that the tribunal prepare a record of the evidence presented.
- A requirement that the tribunal prepare written findings of fact and the reasons for its decision.
Not all the above rights are guaranteed in every instance. At minimum, a person is due only notice, an opportunity to be heard and a decision by a neutral decision maker. Courts use tests to decide if a person should be guaranteed any of the procedural aforementioned rights.
Complete Question:
1. Select the correct statement regarding relevant costs and revenues.
A. Sunk costs are not relevant for decision-making purposes.
B. Relevant costs are frequently called unavoidable costs.
C. Direct labor is an example of a unit-level cost.
D. Only variable costs are relevant for decision making.
Answer:
1. A
2. D
3. B
Explanation:
1. The correct statement regarding relevant costs and revenues is that sunk costs are not relevant for decision-making purposes. Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
2. Expected future revenues that differ among the alternatives under consideration are often referred to as differential revenues. It is the difference in revenues among two (2) alternatives, which would influence decision making.
3. The benefits sacrificed when one alternative is chosen over another are referred to as opportunity costs. It is also referred to as alternative forgone.
<em>For example, Tony gives up going to see a new movie at the cinema in order to prepare for an examination, so as to get a good grade</em>.
Answer: Structure interview
Explanation:
A structured interview is a form of interview used by an organization in order to ensure that each interview is presented to each candidate with exactly the same questions and also in the same order.
It is a standardized way of interviewing the candidates for a job based on the particular needs of the job the candidates applied for. The candidates are asked same questions irrespective of their qualifications or experience.
Answer:
SCC won't pay any tax
Explanation:
Their loss of $30,000 in year 1 will be unused and made available to counterbalance the total generated earnings in year 2.
The $20,000 earnings in year 2 can be used to counterbalance the whole taxable income; so, SCC will not pay pay tax. SCC will have a ($10,000) loss carryover available for year 3 and beyond
