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monitta
3 years ago
5

What do you think selectively permeable means?

Biology
2 answers:
emmainna [20.7K]3 years ago
5 0

B. The membrane lets certain substances move across it freely, while others must move through a “gate”.

enot [183]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. The membrane lets certain substances move across it freely, while others must move through a “gate”.

Explanation:

Selective permeability is a property of cellular membranes that only allows certain molecules to enter or exit the cell. This is important for the cell to maintain its internal order irrespective of the changes to the environment. For example, water, ions, glucose and carbon dioxide may need to be imported or exported from the cell depending on its metabolic activity. Similarly, signaling molecules may need to enter the cell and proteins may need to be released into the extracellular matrix. The presence of a selectively permeable membrane allows the cell to exercise control over the quantum, timing and rate of movement of these molecules.

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Place the following steps of endomembrane system function in the correct order.
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

<em>The correct option here would be</em><em> D</em><em>.</em>

The endomembrane system refers to a group of membrane-based organelles whose primary function is to synergistically work together to modify, package, and transport lipids and proteins. The system includes organelles such as the lysosome, the nuclear envelope, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus.

For an endomembrane system function involving a protein, the protein would first of all need to be synthesized by the ribosome - the free ones or the ones attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Thereafter, the synthesized protein would then be folded or packaged into transportable vesicles. The vesicles are then received by the Golgi apparatus which further modifies the proteins before transporting them accordingly.

Hence, the correct order of a typical endomembrane system function would be:

  1. <em>Ribosomes on the RER synthesize proteins.</em>
  2. <em>Proteins are packaged into transport vesicles.</em>
  3. <em>Golgi apparatus receives transport vesicles from the RER.</em>
  4. <em>Proteins are modified by the Golgi apparatus.</em>
  5. <em>Modified proteins may be secreted from the cell by exocytosis.</em>
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RoseWind [281]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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As oxygen is already used for higher purposes in the body, the levels of oxygen get reduced for performing any more activities. Thus, in order to generate more energy the process of anaerobic respiration takes place. Anaerobic respiration is the form of respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen. In the process, one molecule of glucose gets transformed into two molecules of lactic acid, which gets accumulated in the muscles. This production of lactic acid provides a quick form of energy, which is utilized at the time of intense training and thus, one can check the anaerobic functioning of the muscles by observing the levels of lactic acid in the muscles.  

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