Answer:
a. Unconditioned Stimulus (US) – Teacher saying jump
b. Conditioned Stimulus (CS) – Clearing the throat, saying Uhmmmm... and then banging the stick/ruler and saying jump
c. Unconditioned Response (UR) – Jumping after hearing the word “jump”
d. Conditioned Response (CR) – Jumping after hearing Uhmmmm….banging of ruler and word “jump”
Explanation:
Unconditioned response is one in which the response generated in natural while in conditioned response, response is generated in unnatural fashion.
Likewise, unconditioned stimulus is a natural causing factor behind any natural response while conditioned stimulus is an unnatural causing factor behind any unnatural response.
a. Unconditioned Stimulus (US) – Teacher saying jump
b. Conditioned Stimulus (CS) – Clearing the throat, saying Uhmmmm... and then banging the stick/ruler and saying jump
c. Unconditioned Response (UR) – Jumping after hearing the word “jump”
d. Conditioned Response (CR) – Jumping after hearing Uhmmmm….banging of ruler and word “jump”
As you see on the table, there are 3 ways the offspring can get the dominant trait. RR, Rr, and rR (order was switched for clarification). There are 4 total outcomes. In this case, the problem can just be treated as a probability question.
3 out of 4, or 3/4 * 50 is 37.5, which can be rounded to D. 38.
The reason animals need a continuous supply of oxygen is to<u> Obtain energy from their food.</u>
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The most fundamental reason why animals need a non-stop delivery of oxygen is without it animals can't achieve sufficient power from their meals.
Cells require a steady delivery of power to generate and preserve the biological order that keeps them alive. This electricity is derived from the chemical bond energy in food molecules, which thereby function as fuel for cells.
The animal's metabolism converts oxygen into strength. All through this system, a waste gas called carbon dioxide is produced. To remove it, the carbon dioxide is carried lower back to the lungs, where its miles are collected and exhaled.
Learn more about metabolism here: brainly.com/question/461228
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